Summary

VLA-Corrector addresses the “predict-then-blindly-execute” failure mode of action-chunked VLAs by adding a lightweight Latent-space Vision Monitor (LVM) that detects when predicted visual dynamics diverge from actual observations. When a mismatch is detected, it truncates stale actions and triggers corrective replanning via Online Gradient Guidance (OGG) — all without modifying or retraining the VLA backbone.

Key Contributions

  • Latent-space Vision Monitor (LVM): continuously compares predicted vs. actual visual feature trajectories to detect execution drift
  • Online Gradient Guidance (OGG): corrective replanning mechanism that engages when the LVM flags a mismatch
  • Event-triggered adaptive action horizon: long-horizon execution preserved when reliable; short-horizon correction invoked when drift is detected
  • Drop-in compatible with any action-chunked VLA (tested on PI0.5, SmolVLA); builds on LeRobot ecosystem

Significance

Closes the reactivity gap in action-chunked VLAs for contact-rich manipulation without architectural changes, substantially reducing compounding errors in long-horizon tasks — the key failure mode of fixed-horizon open-loop execution.